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EPIC DIGEST AT PRIVACY.ORG

EPIC-DIGEST is a weekly update of news, information, and action
items posted on privacy.org.

September 26-October 16, 2001

TOC------------------------------------------------------------

NEWS
Sun, Others to Create Online ID Standard
EU Prohibits Spam
Davies: National ID Plan Violates Privacy
Canadian Privacy Minister: No Video Surveillance in Kelowna
FTC Abandons Support for Privacy Legislation
ENUM: An Emerging Privacy Threat
AOL to Use Cookies for Ad Placement
CA Gov. Vetoes E-Mail Privacy Bill
CA Passes ID Theft Law
Senate and House Approve Versions of Anti-Terrorism Legislation
Representatives Release Outline for Privacy Legislation
RIAA Fails to Attach Piracy Language to Anti-Terrorism Bills

ACTION
Defend Your Freedoms

NEWS-----------------------------------------------------------

Sun, Others to Create Online ID Standard

Sun Microsystems and a coalition of industry groups are developing a new
online identification standard to rival Microsoftıs Passport. The Sun
standard is "federated," meaning that different web sites can employ the
system without storing personal information on a central server. The
coalition is called "Project Liberty."

Industry Leaders Form Network Identity Alliance, Project Liberty Press
Release, September 26, 2001. 
http://www.projectliberty.org/
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EU Prohibits Spam

The Council of Ministers of the European Union (EU) has voted to
prohibit the use of unsolicited commercial e-mail (Spam). Companies must
obtain opt-in consent in order to send commercial e-mail messages. To
become effective, this prohibition must be approved by the European
Parliament.

EU sets online marketing rules, CNN (IDG), September 28, 2001.
http://www5.cnn.com/2001/TECH/internet/09/28/eu.onlinemarketing.idg/index.html
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Davies: National ID Plan Violates Privacy

Simon Davies, Director of Privacy International, argues in the Daily
Telegraph that a system of national identification cards will lead to
privacy violations. Proposals for national ID also entail requirements
that citizens submit a biometric identifier, the requirement that
individuals produce the ID upon request, and a linkage between the card
and data held by government.

Reckless ID card plan will destroy nation's freedom, The Daily
Telegraph, September 29, 2001.
http://news.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2001/09/29/wfor229.xml

Privacy International ID Card Page.
http://www.privacyinternational.org/issues/idcard/

National I.D. Cards: One Size Fits All, New York Times (AP), October 7,
2001. 
http://www.nytimes.com/2001/10/07/weekinreview/07WAKI.html
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Canadian Privacy Minister: No Video Surveillance in Kelowna

Canadaıs Privacy Commissioner has found that the use of video cameras in
Kelowna by police violates the countryıs Privacy Act.

Privacy Commissioner releases finding on video surveillance by RCMP in
Kelowna, Privacy Commissioner of Canada, October 4, 2001.
http://www.privcom.gc.ca/media/nr-c/02_05_b_011004_e.asp
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FTC Abandons Support for Privacy Legislation

Federal Trade Commission Chair Timothy Muris has announced that he does
not support federal legislation to protect privacy. His announcement
reverses the former FTC policy, that allowed industry to self-regulate
for years before ultimately concluding that self-regulation proved
ineffective. Instead of pursuing legislation, Muris plans to devote more
resources to enforcing current law in the area of identity theft,
pretexting, and credit reporting violations.

F.T.C. Plans to Abandon New Bills on Privacy, New York Times, October 3,
2001. 
http://www.nytimes.com/2001/10/03/technology/03PRIV.html
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ENUM: An Emerging Privacy Threat

Electronic Numbering (ENUM) is a standard that enables contact
information to be retrieved through the use of a single number. The
technology can enable people to communicate via e-mail, fax, voicemail,
phone, pager, and other devices through the use of a single number.

Phone number-to-e-mail service raises privacy concerns, Computerworld,
October 5, 2001.
http://www.computerworld.com/storyba/0,4125,NAV47_STO64475,00.html

EPIC ENUM Page. 
http://www.epic.org/privacy/enum/
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AOL to Use Cookies for Ad Placement

America Online (AOL) has announced that the company will employ cookies
in order to more effectively present advertisements to members.

AOL to Use Cookies to Target Ads, Washington Post, October 5, 2001.
http://www.washtech.com/cgi-bin/udt/WTW.PRINT.STORY?client=washtech-test&storyid=12924
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CA Gov. Vetoes E-Mail Privacy Bill

California Governor Gray Davis has vetoed Senate Bill 147, a measure
that have required companies to give employees notice before monitoring
their e-mail. Gov. Davis reasoned that giving notice to employees would
place to great of regulatory burden on businesses.

Gov. Davis Vetoes E-Mail Monitoring Bill, Tech Law Journal Daily E-Mail
Alert, October 10, 2001.
http://www.techlawjournal.com/alert/2001/10/10.asp

California Senate Bill 147.
http://info.sen.ca.gov/pub/bill/sen/sb_0101-0150/sb_147_bill_20010830_enrolled.html
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CA Passes ID Theft Law

Governor Gray Davis has signed Senate Bill 168, a measure authored by
Senator Debra Bowen (D-Redondo Beach), that will increase protections
against identity theft in California. SB 168 will limit businesses from
printing Social Security Numbers on identification cards and bills, and
it allows consumers to issue a "fraud alert" on their credit reports.

California Creates Identity Theft Law, Newsbytes, October 11, 2001.
http://www.newsbytes.com/cgi-bin/udt/im.display.printable?client.id=newsbytes&story.id=171055

Senate Bill 168.
http://info.sen.ca.gov/pub/bill/sen/sb_0151-0200/sb_168_bill_20010914_enrolled.html
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Senate and House Approve Versions of Anti-Terrorism Legislation

Early Friday morning, the Senate passed the Uniting and Strengthening
America (USA ) Act. On Friday, the House passed the Provide Appropriate
Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (PATRIOT) Act. Both
bills contain provisions that will implicate privacy and other civil
liberties. Both bills will allow law enforcement to intercept the
headers of e-mail messages without a warrant.

S 1510, the USA Act, THOMAS Database.
http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/z?d107:s.01510:

HR 2975, the PATRIOT Act, THOMAS Database.
http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/z?d107:h.r.02975:

EPIC Page on Counter-terrorism Proposals.
http://www.epic.org/privacy/terrorism/
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Representatives Release Outline for Privacy Legislation

A bipartisan group of Representatives have formulated an outline for
consumer privacy legislation. The outline includes provisions for
notice, opt-out choice, and enforcement powers with the FTC. The
Representatives plan to introduce a bill in 2002.

Stearns Presents Outline for Federal Statement on Information Privacy,
Rep. Stearns Press Release, October 12, 2001.
http://www.house.gov/stearns/pr011012.htm

Legislators renew push for privacy rules, CNET, October 12, 2001.
http://news.cnet.com/news/0-1005-200-7507041.html
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RIAA Fails to Attach Piracy Language to Anti-Terrorism Bills

The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) attempted but
failed to insert anti-piracy language into the terrorism bills. The
proposed language would have allowed copyright owners to mount
counterattacks against piracy. Specifically, the language would have
allowed content owners to engage in malicious hacking in order to
prevent violations of copyright law.

Music Firms Fail to Get Anti-Piracy Proposal on Bill, Los Angeles Times,
October 15, 2001.
http://www.latimes.com/technology/la-000082201oct15.story

Your Rights Online: RIAA Wants to Hack, Slashdot, October 15, 2001.
http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/10/15/138258&mode=thread


ACTION---------------------------------------------------------

Defend Your Freedoms

Endorse the ten-point statement that has been joined by over 150 advocacy organizations.  

In Defense of Freedom Statement
http://www.indefenseoffreedom.org/

Endorse the Statement
http://www.indefenseoffreedom.org/endorse.html

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