Daily updates on privacy stories in the news.

June 2001 Archives

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AG to Shorten Record Retention for Gun Ownership Checks

Attorney General John Ashcroft announced that he will reduce the length of time that the government can retain records on instant background checks for firearm purchasers. Under the new plan, the government will hold instant check records for one day.

Ashcroft Would Abbreviate Gun Buyer Record-Keeping, Washington Post, June 29, 2001.

Bush Supports Anti-Genetic Discrimination Legislation

President Bush has expressed support for legislation to protect individuals from genetic discrimination.

Radio Address by the President to the Nation, White House Press Release, June 23, 2001.

EBay CEO Supports Ban on E-mail Mining

The CEO of Ebay has asked Congress to pass legislation that would prohibit the "harvesting" of e-mail addresses from web sites.

Net Auction Executive Wants E-Mail Harvesting Ban, Newsbytes, June 27, 2001.

CDD: Television Will Watch Viewers

The Center for Digital Democracy reports that the interactive television industry is deploying new technologies that will collect personal information from TV viewers. The interactive television industry will combine viewer information, including age, employment, income, and parental status, with viewing habits to create detailed profilers of TV viewers.

Report on Interactive Television Technologies Documents New Threats to Privacy, Center for Digital Democracy, June 26, 2001.
Is your TV set watching you?, MSNBC, June 25, 2001.
Viewer-Data Collection Sparks Concern, Multichannel News, July 2, 2001.

Admail Scans E-mail, Targets Ads

A new program called "Admail" has the ability to scan users� e-mail communications and target advertisements based on message content. Admail places an advertisement directly in the e-mail of the user.

Admail wraps messages in spam, CNET, June 22, 2001.

Privacy Rights Now Launched

Privacy Rights Now is urging consumers to take action on financial privacy. The group is asking individuals to opt-out of financial information sharing and to write Congress in support of stronger privacy legislation.

Privacy Rights Now.
Opting Out - Or Not, ABC News, June 21, 2001.
Privacy Notices Criticized, Washington Post, June 22, 2001.
Privacy: The Horse Has Left the Barn, Washington Post, June 25, 2001.

EPIC to Testify to Congress

EPIC Executive Director Marc Rotenberg will testify today before the House Commerce Committee on Information Privacy. Rotenberg will urge Congress to enact strong privacy legislation and encourage the development of technological solutions.

House Commerce Committee.
Practical Privacy Tools, EPIC Web Site.

Safire: Opt-in Needed to Protect Privacy

William Safire writes in support of an opt-in regime to protect privacy in today�s New York Times.

Scalia on Privacy, New York Times, June 21, 2001 (registration required).

Ashcroft Orders Review of FBI

Attorney General John Ashcroft has ordered a review of the Federal Bureau of Investigation in light of high-profile errors that have tarnished the reputation of the top law enforcement agency. The Strategic Management Council, a group composed of government officials, will perform the review.

Ashcroft Orders Review of FBI, Washington Post, June 21, 2001.

Frequency of ID Theft Doubles

The number of identity thefts as reported by financial institutions more than doubled in 2000. The Treasury Department Financial Crime Enforcement Network (FINCEN) reported that 617 incidents of identity theft occurred during an 11 month period in 2000. Only 267 occurred in 1999.

The SAR Activity Review, Treasury Department, June 2001 (PDF).
ID Theft on the Rise, ABC News, June 29, 2001.

GPS Used to Track Speeding in Rental Cars

Acme Rent-A-Car, a company in Connecticut, has installed AirIQ Global Positioning Systems (GPS) in its fleet of rental cars. AirIQ GPS monitor the vehicle�s speed and can automatically fine the driver for exceeding the speed limit.

GPS: Gotta Pay for Speeding, The New Haven Advocate, June 14, 2001.
Rental-car firm exceeding the privacy limit?, CNET, June 20, 2001.
AirIQ Web Site.

Profilers Amass Info on Movie Rentals, Medical data

U.S. News and World Report has published an interview with Larry Ponemon, a former auditor of privacy practices with Pricewaterhouse-Coopers. In the interview, Ponemon recounts invasions of privacy perpetuated by American companies. These include a major hotel chain that collects and shares information on movie titles rented by guests, maintenance of massive collections of consumer profiles that often contain inaccurate information, companies that collect medical test data and profile consumers based on health conditions, and chat room operators who guarantee anonymity to users but secretly track them and reveal their anonymous communications to employers. Poneman concludes that most companies don�t take privacy seriously.

Gospel of privacy guru: Be wary; assume the worst, U.S. News and World Report, June 25, 2001.

Digital Angel Tracking Devices Developed

Digital Angel, a company that develops location-tracking technology, is ready to begin testing on devices that monitor humans. The devices can monitor health conditions and location. Developers of the technology envision the tracking devices becoming a tool for verification of identity.

Digital Angel set to fly tomorrow, WorldNetDaily, June 19, 2001.
More on Digital Angel, chip implants, and human tracking, Declan McCullagh�s Politechbot.com, June 19, 2001.

EU Approves Standard Privacy Contract Clauses

The European Union (EU) has approved standard contract clauses that can be added to legal agreements to enhance individuals� privacy. The clauses were developed to ensure responsible transfer of personal data to businesses located in countries where privacy protections are inadequate.

EU OKs Standardized Pro-Privacy Business Contracts, Newsbytes, June 18, 2001.

Senate Passes Student Privacy Protection Act

The Senate has passed legislation that will require schools to give notice and obtain parental consent before collecting personal information from students for commercial purposes. The legislation, the Student Privacy Protection Act, was introduced as Senate bill 290 earlier this year. The legislation passed as an amendment to Senate bill 1, an education measure that passed last week.

Senate Approves Student Privacy Bill, Newsbytes, June 15, 2001.
S. 290, the Student Privacy Protection Act, THOMAS Database.
S. AMNT. 457 to S.1, Student Privacy Protection Act (as incorporated in Senate Bill 1), THOMAS Database.

FBI Ends Request for IMC Web Logs

The FBI has abandoned attempts to subpoena the web logs of an Independent Media Center news site. Federal agents attempted to obtain the web logs of all visitors to the site in order to discover who posted secret police security plans during the Quebec free-trade protests in April.

Reporters Win Web Logs Fight, Wired, June 15, 2001.

Majority Leader Armey Urges Ashcroft to Reconsider Carnivore

Representative Armey (R-TX) has urged Attorney General John Ashcroft to reconsider use of the Carnivore Internet surveillance system. In a letter, Armey argues that the recent Supreme Court decision in Kyllo v. United States raises new Constitutional questions with the use of Carnivore.

Rep. Armey asks Justice Department to rethink Carnivore's use, Declan McCullagh�s Politechbot.com, June, 14, 2001.
Armey to Press Opposition to Net Wiretaps, New York Times, June 14, 2001 (registration required).
Privacy Protection, New York Times, June 14, 2001 (registration required).

EFF To Target Different Privacy Invaders Monthly

The Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) will organize protests against privacy-invasive companies on a monthly basis. This month, EFF is protesting the Macy�s department store. Macy�s online store, including the bridal registry, collects and shares consumers� name, address, birth date, and credit card number with other companies.

Advocacy group protests Macy's privacy policy, CNET, June 12, 2001.
EFF Privacy Now!, EFF Web Site.

Targeted TV Advertising to Begin

Cable and satellite companies will begin targeting advertising based on viewer age, sex, race, income, and viewing habits later this year. One cable company, AT&T will target advertising based on subscriber records and through consumer profiling databases.

The TV's Eye Is Set on You, Los Angeles Times, June 12, 2001.

ICANN Conducting Whois Privacy Survey

The International Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is requesting feedback on privacy concerns regarding the Whois database. The Whois database contains the names and contact information of all persons who have registered a domain name. The current structure of the database and domain registration process prevents the anonymous purchase of a domain name. In addition, the database is often mined by unscrupulous commercial interests that use the registration information for spam and marketing.

ICANN Whois Database Survey, ICANN Web Site.
ICANN To Gauge Privacy Concerns Over 'Whois' Database, Newsbytes, June 11, 2001.

Microsoft Computer Phone May Track User Presence

Microsoft intends to bundle an Internet phone in Windows XP, its newest operating system. The "intelligent phone" may be able to route calls to individuals through "Hailstorm" technology, which allows the network to detect a user�s presence at a device. Microsoft�s phone may be an attempt to compete with ENUM, a new standard that links a single number to multiple points of contact information.

Microsoft Is Ready to Supply a Phone in Every Computer, New York Times, June 12, 2001 (registration required).

Sample Opt-Out Letters Available Online

The Privacy Rights Clearinghouse and Junkbusters Corp. now offer sample letters that enable to sender to opt-out from information sharing under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act.

Sample Opt-Out Letters, Privacy Rights Clearinghouse Web Site.
Junkbusters Opt-Out Service, Junkbusters Web Site.

Supreme Court: Thermal Imaging Constitutes a Search

The Supreme Court ruled today that police use of a thermal image device constitutes a search under the Fourth Amendment. In Kyllo v. United States, police used a heat-sensing device to determine that a resident was using high-power lamps to grow marijuana. Kyllo attempted to exclude evidence inferred from the use of the imaging device by arguing that use of the device constituted a warrantless search. The Court�s decision will require police to obtain a warrant before employing thermal imaging devices in the future.

Kyllo v. United States, US Supreme Court Web Site.
Court Rules on Heat-Sensor Searches, Washington Post (AP), June 11, 2001.
Can't Scan Without a Warrant, Wired, June 12, 2001.
Supreme Court Bars High-Tech Snooping, New York Times, June 12, 2001 (registration required).

Internet Law Journal on Cookies and Filtering

The June issue of the Internet Law Journal covers the class action lawsuit against DoubleClick and challenges to internet filtering requirements under the Children�s Internet Protection Act (CIPA).

The Cookie Monster Strikes Back!, The Internet Law Journal, June 2001.
CIPA's Internet Filter Software Mandate Takes Effect, The Internet Law Journal, June 2001.

COE Cybercrime Treaty Opposed by Civil Liberties Groups

ACLU, Privacy International, and EPIC have urged European Commission and the US government to add privacy and civil liberties protections to the Council of Europe Cybercrime Treaty.

Comments of the American Civil Liberties Union, the Electronic Privacy Information Center and Privacy International on Draft 27 of the Proposed CoE Convention on Cybercrime, Global Internet Liberty Campaign Web Site, June 7, 2001.
Privacy groups try to rally opposition to "cybercrime" treaty, Declan McCullagh�s Politechbot.com, June 9, 2001.
European Commission Mulls Antihacking Legislation, Newsbytes, June 8, 2001.
Treaty could stifle online privacy, BBC News, June 11, 2001.
Harm from the Hague, Essay by Richard Stallman, GNU Web Site.

Representatives Introduce Resolution Supporting P3P

House Democrats have introduced a resolution that supports the Platform for Privacy Preferences (P3P) standard.

H. Res. 159, THOMAS Database.
House Democrats Back 'P3P' Privacy Resolution, Newsbytes, June 8, 2001
Pretty Poor Privacy, EPIC Web Site, June 2000.

Ashcroft: Bush DOJ to Pursue Obscenity, Cybercrime

At a House Judiciary hearing, Attorney General John Ashcroft announced that the Department of Justice would vigorously pursue online obscenity cases. Ashcroft also said that the prosecution of cybercrime would be a priority under the Bush Administration.

Statement of the Honorable John Ashcroft, Attorney General, Before the Committee on the Judiciary, House Judiciary Committee Web Site, June 6, 2001.
Ashcroft's Hard Line on Hardcore, Wired, June 9, 2001.

Software Detects Web Bugs

New freeware developed by the Privacy Foundation can detect web bugs. Web bugs are imperceptible graphics on web pages or embedded in e-mail that are designed to collect user data. The program, Bugnosis, is a plug-in to the Microsoft Internet Explorer web browser.

Bugnosis Web Bug Detector, Privacy Foundation Web Site.
Web Bug Detector, Slashdot, June 8, 2001.

Mobile Phone Tracking May be Opt-In

"Enhanced 911" service alerts police to the location of a mobile phone when the user dials 911. This location tracking technology may increase safety, but it may also enable marketers, government, and others to monitor the travels of persons who use wireless devices. Wireless industry groups are considering an opt-in standard for commercial tracking of mobile devices to address privacy problems.

Privacy-US Wireless Firms Choose Opt-in to Protect Privacy, Washtech (Reuters), June 5, 2001.

Defense Department Sites Fail on Privacy

A recent audit of Defense Department web sites by the Office of Inspector General showed that the pages employed unauthorized cookies and web bugs. Many of the sites lacked a privacy policy.

Lawmaker Disturbed By Defense Dept. Privacy Violations, Newsbytes, June 5, 2001.

Doubleclick Seeks Public Comment on Privacy Policy

Doubleclick, a large advertising and profiling company, is seeking public comment on its new privacy policy. The new policy explains Doubleclick�s use of cookies and how an Internet user can opt-out of Doubleclick�s profiling.

DoubleClick Asks For Feedback On New Privacy Policy, Newbytes, June 1, 2001.
Doublclick Privacy Policy, Doubleclick web site.

State Department Employees Protest Drug Testing

State Department employees have formed a group to protest random drug testing in the agency. The group, named Defenders of the Fourth Amendment, argues that random drug testing is not a cost-effective deterrent and that it constitutes an invasion of personal privacy.

Group Protests Drug Testing Policy Random Screening Intrusive and Ineffective, Government Workers Say, Washington Post, June 1, 2001.